Featured image for How the Mesopotamians Invented Writing
Explained

How the Mesopotamians Invented Writing

Mesopotamian writing began as an accounting tool and transformed civilisation by preserving law, trade, knowledge and memory.

Featured image for The Code of Hammurabi: The First Laws
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The Code of Hammurabi: The First Laws

The Code of Hammurabi: The First Laws. A King, a Stone and the Promise of Justice In the Louvre Museum stands a dark stone monument more than two metres high,

Featured image for The Mysteries of the Mayan Civilisation
Explained

The Mysteries of the Mayan Civilisation

Maya civilisation built advanced cities, writing, calendars and water systems, while surviving political collapse, conquest and colonial rule.

Featured image for How the Aztecs Built Their Floating City
Explained

How the Aztecs Built Their Floating City

How the Aztecs Built Their Floating City. A Capital That Rose From Water the story of Tenochtitlan begins with a paradox.

South asia is India editorial analysis 2026
Explained

South Asia Is More Than Its Borders

The first error of modern South Asian politics is to imagine that the map explains the region. It does not. The map tells us where customs officers sit, where armies patrol, where…

Next federal crisis India editorial analysis 2026
Science & Health

India's Next Federal Crisis May Be Water

India's Next Federal Crisis May Be Water India's next great federal crisis may not begin with language, caste, tax sharing or electoral rivalry. It may begin with water. Not the…

Civilisations begin India editorial analysis 2026
Explained

When Forests Fall, Civilisations Begin Their Decline

Every civilisation begins by clearing some forest. Many civilisations begin to decline when they forget what the forest was doing for them. It was not merely standing there as sce…