
The Environmental Cost of Technology: What Digital Progress Really Uses
The environmental cost of technology begins with minerals and manufacturing and continues through electricity, water, infrastructure and electronic waste.
Latest EO Manufacturing & Metal Forming news, company updates, products, technology and analysis from Editors Outlook.

The environmental cost of technology begins with minerals and manufacturing and continues through electricity, water, infrastructure and electronic waste.

Industrial pollution can contaminate air, water and soil. Learn its causes, health and environmental impacts, and how cleaner production can reduce it.

Andrew Carnegie philanthropy funded thousands of libraries, education and scientific institutions, but his giving remains inseparable from the steel empire, labor conflicts and en…

Modernisation is the transformation of economic, technological and social systems through new institutions, skills and forms of coordination. Learn its theory, characteristics, cr…

Air pollution comes from transport, power, industry, homes, agriculture, waste, dust and fires. Learn which sources create which pollutants and why their impact varies.

Learn how sewage, farm runoff, chemicals and waste pollute rivers and groundwater, affect health and ecosystems, and how pollution can be prevented.

Thomas Edison did more than improve the light bulb. Explore his inventions, Menlo Park laboratory, Tesla rivalry and lasting innovation legacy.

Hazardous waste needs special control because it may ignite, corrode, react, poison or contaminate the environment when handled incorrectly.

The circular economy keeps products, components and materials useful for longer through reduction, reuse, repair and recycling while reducing waste and virgin-resource demand.

India's banker-builders created Indian-owned financial institutions that mobilised savings, supported commerce and expanded Indian control over modern banking.
The Index of Industrial Production measures changes in India’s industrial output across manufacturing, mining and electricity. Learn how IIP works.
Foreign Direct Investment creates a lasting foreign ownership or influence in a business. Learn how FDI works, its types, India's rules, benefits and risks.